The Unique Concept of ‘Sumo’

In an unprecedented exploration of sumo wrestling, Lisa Sanaye Dring’s play Sumo is captivating audiences Off Broadway at the Public Theater. Set in a heya, or sumo wrestling stable, the production presents an intimate look into the life and struggles of sumo wrestlers through physical performance.

Storyline and Themes

The narrative centers on Akio, a newcomer to the heya, who initially faces skepticism due to his smaller stature for a sumo wrestler. As an unranked competitor, he endures demanding tasks—including cleaning and serving the higher-ranked wrestlers. Despite these challenges, Akio proves his worth and ascends to become one of the heya’s strongest wrestlers.

The audience is not only entertained by the wrestling feats but also gains insights into the cultural and spiritual significance of sumo, including its historical ties to Japanese religion.

Choreography and Training

The fight scenes are a core component of the play, demanding months of rigorous training from the cast to achieve the intricate choreography required. Driven by a commitment to authenticity, Dring and director Ralph B. Peña hired two fighting directors: one focused on intimacy and another specifically for sumo expertise.

“The fights aren’t just a cool thing; it’s actually a very integral part of the story,” remarked James Yaegashi, the sumo consultant familiar with martial arts and Japanese culture.

The director, Peña, prioritized realism and audience engagement, creating a wrestling atmosphere that highlights the physicality of the performances. Jesse Green from The New York Times described the staging as “providing plenty of intense action, almost elemental, like collisions of planets.”

Cast and Character Preparation

The audition process was extensive, requiring actors to demonstrate versatility in singing, acting, and dancing while also fitting the physical demands of the roles. Over a year, the cast was selected after a rigorous review process that included assessments of flexibility and physical conditioning.

Actors underwent a unique training regimen to adapt to the characteristic stances and movements of sumo wrestling, transforming their entire approach to physicality.

Cultural Significance and Personal Connections

Dring, who has Japanese heritage, drew upon her personal experiences and cultural reflections to enrich the play. After witnessing a live sumo event in Japan, she felt a profound connection to her ancestors and the sport, noting its deeply rooted rituals and spirituality.

“There is a beauty and a spirituality and an honor inside of it,” Dring said, addressing how these elements infused her storytelling.

A Collaborative and Safe Environment

To ensure safety during the physically demanding performances, the production incorporated methods such as safe words and physical cues, enabling the actors to communicate effectively during fight sequences. Some participants even benefited from sports massages to alleviate the physical strain of their roles.

“It has been a lifesaver, just because I’ve been in constant physical pain,” joked David Shih, who plays the highest-ranked wrestler in the heya, acknowledging the rigorous demands of the role.

Conclusion: Bridging Cultures Through Performance

The innovative approach of Sumo serves to bridge the gap between theater and athleticism, creating a unique viewing experience that highlights cultural appreciation and physical storytelling. With its blend of action and tradition, the play promises to provide audiences with a profound understanding of sumo wrestling and its significance.